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AC Ammeter Circuit for Measuring Current across 220 V Appliances

Last Updated on June 8, 2026 by Swagatam 8 Comments

AC ammeter circuit

In this article I have explained how to build a simple AC ammeter circuit which can be used for checking the current consumption of household 220 V or 120 V appliances. The main reason for high monthly utility bills is the use of large electrical equipment like refrigerators, washers and dryers, dishwashers, etc. These appliances […]

Filed Under: Meters and Testers Tagged With: 220, AC, Ammeter, Current, Measuring

Monitoring 220V AC Load Current using Current Transformer [Circuit Diagram]

Last Updated on June 25, 2026 by Swagatam 36 Comments

current sensing transformer

In this post I have explained a circuit which can be used for monitoring or controlling AC 220V load current by sensing the load current through a contactless current transformer. Figure 1 below depicts a circuit diagram designed for a non contact load current sensing through a current transformer, which seemed to work well. It is […]

Filed Under: Security and Alarm Tagged With: 220V, AC, Current, Load, Monitoring, Transformer

6 Simple AC Bridge Circuits Explained

Last Updated on May 20, 2026 by Swagatam Leave a Comment

Fig compressed

An AC bridge is a circuit which can be used for measuring parameters like capacitance, resistance, Inductance using differential method, by comparing them with known values of similar components, positioned diagonally across a bridge circuit, and through an analogue meter placed at the center of the bridge. Before we begin talking about the AC bridge […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: AC, Bridge, Circuits, Explained, Simple

Password Controlled AC Mains ON/OFF Switch

Last Updated on May 14, 2026 by Swagatam 1 Comment

LCD bb

In this post I will show how to construct a password based mains ON/OFF switch circuit, which can turn ON and OFF the AC mains supply, only when correct password is entered. This prevents the danger of electrocution of the technician who might be currently working with the high voltage lines and equipment. Password Protection […]

Filed Under: Arduino Projects Tagged With: AC, Controlled, Mains, OFF, ON, Password

Transformerless AC Voltmeter Circuit Using Arduino

Last Updated on June 8, 2026 by Swagatam 13 Comments

simulation2B1 1

In this article I have explained how to make a transformerless AC voltmeter using Arduino. Making an analog voltmeter is not an easy task as to build one you must have good knowledge of physical quantities like torque, speed; which can be very difficult when it comes to their practical applications. By Ankit Negi But […]

Filed Under: Arduino Projects, Meters and Testers Tagged With: AC, Arduino, Transformerless, Voltmeter

Solid-State Inverter/Mains AC Changeover Circuits Using Triacs

Last Updated on May 21, 2026 by Swagatam 24 Comments

inverter2Bmains2Bchangeover

In this post I have explained 2 simple concepts for making solid-state triac based Inverter/mains AC changeover circuit, the idea was requested by Music girl. Technical Specifications I would like to replace the SPDT relay with 2 scr’s. Would you consider a circuit to replace those changeover relays? I believe a relay would need to […]

Filed Under: Grid and 3-Phase Tagged With: AC, Changeover, Inverter, Mains, Solid, State

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