Normally we find Joule Thief Circuits using a toroidal ferrite core with two separate winding, meaning it has a separate primary and secondary winding just like transformers. However, in the article we will discuss about a design which eliminate the requirement of having two separate winding, rather makes use of a single continuous winding with […]
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How to Build a Simple Single Transistor Automatic Street Light Circuit
In this article we are going to learn how to build a very simple and cheap automatic street light circuit using only a single transistor. If you are a beginner in electronics and you want to make an automatic lamp that turns on by itself during evening and turns off in morning without any manual […]
Make this Single MOSFET Solid-State Relay SSR circuit
This single MOSFET solid-state relay SSR circuit is a very simple where you can drive an AC load like a lamp, motor, or any oter AC load, through a small DC control voltage. We use only one IRF840 MOSFET to switch the 220V AC load, and we do this with some clever diode bridge arrangement, […]
Single Ended nOOds, 300mm long Flexible LED Filament, Warm White 3V
So here we are talking about this cool looking thing called Single Ended nOOds, basically it is a type of flexible LED filament which is 300mm long which means around 30 cm, like one standard scale. It glows in warm white color and works nicely with just 3V DC. What is it, actually? This LED […]
How to Connect 5V Relay Module: Testing and Interfacing
In this post we are talking about this handy little gadget called a 5V single-channel relay module. It is super useful for our microcontroller projects whether we are using Arduino, Raspberry Pi, or even the ESP8266/ESP32. Let us break it down together, what it is, how it works, and how we can connect it. Understanding […]
Automatic Door Controller Circuit Diagram using a Single Push-Button
This door controller circuit works in this way: Initially the door is in the closed state. When a push button is pressed, the door begins opening until it reaches the end of the course. When it reaches the end, it automatically reverses its direction and now the door begins closing. It keeps moving until it […]




