We many times think that how we can make a SMPS circuit, and we feel that this is very complex. But that is not so because we can do this by following simple manual calculations step by step. We only need to know that SMPS design is always starting from the transformer. We cannot make […]
Newly Updated Circuit Projects:
FET Current Source: Explained with Formulas
An FET Current Source is one special type of active circuit that is using a Field Effect Transistor for giving a steady and constant current into a circuit. We are doing this because sometimes we want that current should not change, it should remain fixed and stable. Why We Need Constant Current Now you may […]
IC IR2111 H-Bridge Inverter Circuit with Shut Down
This circuit is basically a H bridge inverter where two IC IR2111 are working for driving four MOSFETs that are connected in H bridge way. We also see that there is a overload and over current shut down using BC547 small transistors. So what happens is that we can run a load with AC waveform […]
Solving Darlington Transistor Formulas and Calculations
Now in this post you will learn about this amazing BJT device which is called Darlington Transistor. It got this name after genius engineer Sidney Darlington who first gave this idea, so we remember him. What Is Inside Darlington Transistor Basically this device is like special combo of two normal NPN or PNP bipolar junction […]
Pseudo-sinusoidal IC 4047 Inverter Circuit
From a continuous source, battery, or vehicle alternator, it is possible to produce a 50 Hz voltage/pseudo-sinusoidal waveform, using this simple IC 4047 inverter circuit. The design is capable of operating many low-power devices that require a voltage of 220 V AC, typically supplied by the AC mains grid distribution network. The power of this […]
How MOSFET Works like a Switch
Now in our earlier talks we saw that the N-channel Enhancement-mode MOSFET or e-MOSFET works nicely when we supply it with positive input voltage, so this is very important to remember. This type of MOSFET has very high input resistance, almost close to infinity, and because of that we can use it easily like a […]



