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Control a Relay ON OFF Using SIM Card, Mobile Phone, and Arduino

Last Updated on May 25, 2026 by Swagatam 12 Comments

This project I will explain how we can control a relay remotely using a SIM card and a normal mobile phone, with help of Arduino and a GSM module. The relay can be turned ON or OFF by sending an SMS or by making a phone call to the SIM card placed inside the GSM […]

Filed Under: Arduino Projects, Automation Projects, Wireless Circuits Tagged With: Card, Control, OFF, ON, Relay, SIM

AC 220V Over Current Monitor and Cut OFF Circuit

Last Updated on January 1, 2024 by Swagatam 12 Comments

220V load circuit breaker track side PCB

The proposed AC mains 220 V load over current cut off circuit continuously monitors the current flowing through a connected load. If this current increases beyond a certain preset level, the circuit trips the relay and disconnects the load from the AC. Basic Working This 220 V over current cut off circuit is indeed subject […]

Filed Under: Security and Alarm Tagged With: 220V, AC, Current, Monitor, OFF, Over

ON/OFF Relay Switch Circuit using Reflection Sensor

Last Updated on May 13, 2023 by Swagatam Leave a Comment

ON OFF switch circuit using IR reflection sensor CNY70

This 220 V ON/OFF electronic relay switch can be toggled ON/OFF simply by alternately bringing your finger close to the reflection sensor CNY70. About CNY70 CNY70 is an infrared reflecting sensor comprised of an infrared emitting diode and a phototransistor housed in a tiny plastic container. The sensor operates by generating infrared light and sensing […]

Filed Under: Sensors and Detectors Tagged With: OFF, ON, Reflection, Relay, Sensor, Switch

Delay OFF Lamp Timer Circuit

Last Updated on November 25, 2023 by Swagatam Leave a Comment

delay off lamp timer circuit

This delay off lamp timer circuit will automatically switch OFF a connected lamp after a predetermined time has elapsed. This time delay can be adjusted with a variable resistor or a potentiometer. The circuit is initiated by pressing a push button, which causes the connected lamp to switch ON. The lamp will continue to remain […]

Filed Under: Timer and Delay Relay Tagged With: Delay, Lamp, OFF, Timer

Clap Switch Circuits with Relay ON/OFF: [Tested]

Last Updated on June 27, 2025 by Swagatam 226 Comments

clap switch

The clap switch circuits explained here will toggle a connected load ON and OFF in response to alternate clap sounds? Here I have explained 4 unique and simple designs which can be selected as per user preference. The article talks about what the title suggests – a clap switch. A small electronic circuit when built […]

Filed Under: Sensors and Detectors Tagged With: Circuits, Clap, OFF, ON, Relay, Switch

Password Controlled AC Mains ON/OFF Switch

Last Updated on May 14, 2026 by Swagatam 1 Comment

LCD bb

In this post I will show how to construct a password based mains ON/OFF switch circuit, which can turn ON and OFF the AC mains supply, only when correct password is entered. This prevents the danger of electrocution of the technician who might be currently working with the high voltage lines and equipment. Password Protection […]

Filed Under: Arduino Projects Tagged With: AC, Controlled, Mains, OFF, ON, Password

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