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Mains

LCD 220V Mains Timer Circuit – Plug and Play Timer

Last Updated on May 14, 2026 by Swagatam 12 Comments

Sockettimer

In this post we are going to make an LCD 220 V mains operated timer using Arduino whose countdown time can be witnessed via 16 x 2 LCD display. Introduction The proposed LCD timer circuit is general purpose timer with display and few buttons for setting the time. Once the time is set output goes […]

Filed Under: Arduino Projects, Timer and Delay Relay Tagged With: 220V, LCD, Mains, Play, Plug, Timer

Mains High Low Voltage Protection Circuit with Delay Monitor

Last Updated on May 25, 2026 by Swagatam 167 Comments

opamp2BV

In this post I have explained an upgraded version of my previous mains 220V/120V high-low voltage cut off protection circuit which now includes a delayed restoration of power for the load with 3 LED power status indicators. The idea was requested by one of the dedicated members of this website. Circuit Objectives and Requirements Main […]

Filed Under: Security and Alarm Tagged With: Delay, High, Mains, Monitor, Protection, Voltage

Solid-State Inverter/Mains AC Changeover Circuits Using Triacs

Last Updated on May 21, 2026 by Swagatam 24 Comments

inverter2Bmains2Bchangeover

In this post I have explained 2 simple concepts for making solid-state triac based Inverter/mains AC changeover circuit, the idea was requested by Music girl. Technical Specifications I would like to replace the SPDT relay with 2 scr’s. Would you consider a circuit to replace those changeover relays? I believe a relay would need to […]

Filed Under: Grid and 3-Phase Tagged With: AC, Changeover, Inverter, Mains, Solid, State

High Power Industrial Mains Surge Suppressor Explored

Last Updated on January 3, 2024 by Swagatam Leave a Comment

highenergyvaristor

In this post I have explained a high energy surge suppressor circuit using high capacity industrial MOVs for suppressing high current mains surges in industrial electrical lines. The Circuit Problem: I’ve been reading a lot of your design ideas and I am extremely impressed with your designs. I don’t have anywhere near your level of […]

Filed Under: Voltage Control and Protection Tagged With: High, Industrial, Mains, Power, Suppressor, Surge

Arduino Mains Failure Battery Backup Circuit

Last Updated on May 14, 2026 by Swagatam 6 Comments

arduinoback up

In this article I have explained a simple mains failure backup circuit for providing Arduino boards an uninterruptible supply during such situations. The idea was requested by Mr. Fredrik. Technical Specifications This blog gave me a lot of interesting information. Especially the power supply circuit with battery backup part. The reason for this is that […]

Filed Under: Arduino Projects Tagged With: Arduino, Backup, Battery, Failure, Mains

Mains 20 Watt Electronic Ballast Circuit

Last Updated on June 1, 2026 by Swagatam 22 Comments

20 watt flourescent tube

In this post I have explained a simple 20 watt fluorescent ballast circuit using a single chip FAN7711 from Fairchild semiconductor. The proposed mains 220V operated, 20 watt fluorescent ballast circuit is built around an LCC resonant tank and a half-bridge network. Implementing Zero Voltage Switching The main features and operations may be understood with […]

Filed Under: Lamps and Lights Tagged With: Ballast, Electronic, Mains, Watt

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