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Metal

High Frequency PWM Electric Arc Metal Engraver Circuit

Last Updated on September 22, 2026 by Swagatam Leave a Comment

Today I am showing you how to make very powerful pen style electric arc metal engraver circuit using IC 555 and MOSFET. Actually this idea is inspired by one of my blog reader, and my friend Mr. August. He made one crude engraver using 6V transformer and tractor charging coil, but he wanted a smooth […]

Filed Under: Oscillator Circuits Tagged With: Electric, Engraver, Frequency, High, Metal, PWM

Vehicle Body Metal Detector Circuit

Last Updated on May 16, 2026 by Swagatam 2 Comments

block diagram

The main objective we are trying to achieve with this vehicle body metal detector is that only an automobile can trigger the opening of the gate. The solution involving the interruption of a light beam is not suitable, so we turned to a metal detector, as metal is a primary material in any automobile. In […]

Filed Under: Automobile Electronics Tagged With: Body, Detector, Metal, Vehicle

Deep Soil Metal Detector Circuit – Ground Scanner

Last Updated on January 1, 2019 by Swagatam 17 Comments

fig1

In this post I have explained a simple deep under soil metal detector circuit for evaluating hidden metals such as gold, iron, tin, brass etc by detecting change in the resistance of the relevant soil layers. Bigger physical objects which might be buried within the topsoil could be unveiled through a modification in the electrical […]

Filed Under: Sensors and Detectors Tagged With: Deep, Detector, Ground, Metal, Scanner, Soil

How to Test a MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) Surge Protector Device

Last Updated on August 1, 2024 by Swagatam 30 Comments

movtestsetupcircuit

In this article I have explained a set up for testing MOVs which are special devices specified for absorbing instantaneous high surge currents that may accidentally occur in our mains electrical lines. The idea was requested by Mr. Kevin  Technical Specifications  I’m Kevin Montañez, a university Electrical Engineering student here in Cebu, Philippines. As I […]

Filed Under: Voltage Control and Protection Tagged With: Metal, MOV, Oxide, Surge, Test, Varistor

9 Simple Metal Detector Circuits Explained

Last Updated on January 2, 2024 by Swagatam 28 Comments

metaldetectorcircuit

In this post I have explained 9 simple metal detector circuits using LC tuned concept, magnetic absorption concept, and the beat frequency oscillator (BFO) concept. The BFO technique is considered to be the most accurate and reliable methods of detecting metals. 1) Metal Detector Circuit Using a Single UJT The first metal detector circuit shown […]

Filed Under: Sensors and Detectors Tagged With: Circuits, Detector, Explained, Metal, Simple

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