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Electronics Theory

Understanding Triac Snubber Network Calculations

Last Updated on August 30, 2023 by Swagatam 2 Comments

controlling inductive load with triac

You may find electronic circuits that frequently utilize triacs to manage mains powered loads. However, these setups commonly feature an inconspicuous capacitor and resistor combination across the triac – a snubber network. The functions of these components are more intricate than they seem. Exploring snubbers and grasping basic triac theory is valuable. Triac Operation A […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: Calculations, Network, Snubber, Triac, Understanding

What is IGBT: Working, Switching Characteristics, SOA, Gate Resistor, Formulas

Last Updated on June 15, 2023 by Swagatam 15 Comments

IGBT absolute maximum rating

IGBT stands for Insulated-gate-Bipolar-Transistor, a power semiconductor which includes the features of a MOSFET’s high speed, voltage dependent gate switching, and the minimal ON resistance (low saturation voltage) properties of a BJT. Figure 1 exhibits IGBT equivalent circuit, where a bipolar transistor works with a MOS gate architect, while the similar IGBT circuit is actually […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: Characteristics, Gate, IGBT, SOA, Switching, Working

How to Calculate Capacitors in Series and Parallel

Last Updated on February 27, 2023 by Swagatam 23 Comments

capacitor series parallel combination

Capacitors connected in series or parallel are very common in electronic circuits. This is done in order to achieve the desired capacitance value and also to make the performance of the circuit accurate. In the following post I have explained how to connect capacitors in series and parallel: Connecting Capacitors in Series When we connect […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: Calculate, Capacitors, Parallel, Series

Understanding AC Circuit and Calculating AC Waveform

Last Updated on February 20, 2023 by Swagatam Leave a Comment

dc circuit and waveform

The sinusoidal waveform or sine wave is the most commonly used AC waveform in circuit theory. When a periodic AC waveform is produced by a voltage source, it creates an EMF that changes polarity at regular intervals, with the time it takes to complete one full reversal known as the waveform’s period. Direct current, also […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: AC, Calculating, Understanding, Waveform

Understanding and Using a Piezo Transducer

Last Updated on January 29, 2023 by Swagatam 11 Comments

piezotransducerelement

In this post we try to investigate what transducers are and how they need to be configured in circuits while using them in a given application Understanding Piezo Transducers A piezo transducer is a device primarily used for converting an applied frequency to audible sound. It may be compared to a loud speaker, the only […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: Piezo, Transducer, Understanding

How to Make a Zero Crossing Detector Circuit

Last Updated on December 26, 2022 by Swagatam 29 Comments

Making a zero crossing detector circuit is actually very easy and it could be effectively applied for protecting sensitive electronic equipment against mains switch ON surges. A zero crossing detector circuit is mainly used for protecting electronic devices from switch ON surges by ensuring that during power switch ON the mains phase always “enters’ the […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: Crossing, Detector, Zero

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