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Current

Understanding MOSFET Current Rating in Datasheets

Last Updated on January 3, 2024 by Swagatam 22 Comments

MOSFET current limitation on datasheet compressed

In this post I will comprehensively explain the current rating of MOSFETs in their datasheets, and helps us to understand how it is calculated by the design engineers, keeping in mind the various external parameters, which potentially impact the current limitations of the device. In simple terms, MOSFET current rating can be defined as the […]

Filed Under: Electronics Theory Tagged With: Current, Datasheets, MOSFET, Rating, Understanding

Simple Voltage-to-Current and Current-to-Voltage Techniques – By James H. Reinholm

Last Updated on January 2, 2024 by Swagatam 4 Comments

voltage to current and current to voltage conversion

There are many types of voltage-to-current and current-to-voltage converter circuits, and most of them use a combination of opamps and transistors to achieve a high level of accuracy. But when high accuracy isn’t necessary, a simple converter of this type can be made using just one or two resistors. Resistor as Voltage to Current Converter […]

Filed Under: Voltage Control and Protection Tagged With: Current, James, Reinholm, Simple, Techniques, Voltage

AC Ammeter Circuit for Measuring Current across 220 V Appliances

Last Updated on January 1, 2024 by Swagatam 8 Comments

AC ammeter circuit

In this article I have explained how to build a simple AC ammeter circuit which can be used for checking the current consumption of household 220 V or 120 V appliances. The main reason for high monthly utility bills is the use of large electrical equipment like refrigerators, washers and dryers, dishwashers, etc. These appliances […]

Filed Under: Meters and Testers Tagged With: 220, AC, Ammeter, Current, Measuring

AC 220V Over Current Monitor and Cut OFF Circuit

Last Updated on January 1, 2024 by Swagatam 12 Comments

220V load circuit breaker track side PCB

The proposed AC mains 220 V load over current cut off circuit continuously monitors the current flowing through a connected load. If this current increases beyond a certain preset level, the circuit trips the relay and disconnects the load from the AC. Basic Working This 220 V over current cut off circuit is indeed subject […]

Filed Under: Security and Alarm Tagged With: 220V, AC, Current, Monitor, OFF, Over

Monitoring 220V AC Load Current using Current Transformer [Circuit Diagram]

Last Updated on December 10, 2023 by Swagatam 36 Comments

current sensing transformer

In this post I have explained a circuit which can be used for monitoring or controlling AC 220V load current by sensing the load current through a contactless current transformer. Figure 1 below depicts a circuit diagram designed for a non contact load current sensing through a current transformer, which seemed to work well. It is […]

Filed Under: Security and Alarm Tagged With: 220V, AC, Current, Load, Monitoring, Transformer

Non-Contact Current Sensor Circuit Using Hall-Effect IC

Last Updated on December 10, 2023 by Swagatam 10 Comments

non contact method of measuring current

In this article I have explained about a simple non-contact current sensor circuit using a hall effect sensor IC. Why Hall Effect Sensor When it comes to sensing current (Amps) linear Hall-effect devices are the best and the most accurate. These devices can sense and measure current right from a few amps to many thousands. […]

Filed Under: Sensors and Detectors Tagged With: Contact, Current, Effect, Hall, Sensor

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