In this article we will try to understand how to build a 220V AC to 48 V DC SMPS circuit for charging all types of 48V batteries, using the nice little IC IR2153. However, since 48V battery will require a 56V DC, so we will rather discuss a 220V to 56 V DC battery charger […]
Newly Updated Circuit Projects:
Blood Electrification Circuit: Explanation And Working Principle
Here we are talking about one circuit which many people know by the name Blood Electrification Unit, and this circuit became known because of Bob Beck many years back in the 1990s time, so now people also call it Beck Blood Electrifier. This unit is nothing complicated looking but the idea sounds heavy because it […]
TENS Circuit for Dry Mouth Xerostomia Relief Using Parotid Gland Stimulation
We are getting many genuine requests from elderly readers who are suffering from different health related problems and one very painful condition among them is Dry Mouth also called Xerostomia. Real Life Dry Mouth Problem One of our respected readers from South Africa who is now 76 years old shared his real life suffering with […]
How to Use IC LM393 as a Current Controller Circuit
In this post we will understand a current controller and current limiter circuit using the IC LM393 comparator. This circuit is using a low power voltage comparator integrated circuit LM393 and one power Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor, so the idea is simple but the working looks a little deep when we see it […]
LED String Series Resistor Calculator
Want to know the exact current limiter resistor value for a specific LED series string? You can now use this calculator toll to quickly get the precise LED series string resistor value. Calculator by homemade-circuits.com LED Series Resistor Calculator Supply Voltage (Volts) LED Forward Voltage (Volts) LED Current (mA) Number Of LEDs In Series Calculate […]
How To Use And Program ATmega Microcontrollers From Scratch Without Arduino
ATmega microcontrollers, they are coming from the AVR family which Atmel developed long back, and later this Atmel company was taken by Microchip. So now officially Microchip owns it but still people say Atmel AVR only. These MCUs became very popular slowly because they are easy to understand, quite affordable, stable in long run and […]




