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Making a Strong RF Discharge Circuit

Last Updated on August 13, 2023 by Swagatam 75 Comments

In this article we study an RF discharge generation concept also called EMP generator capable of producing an intense RF electrical discharge in the air which may have the potentials of paralyzing and permanently damaging all electronic systems in the close vicinity. The idea was requested by Mr. Nidal.

Technical Specifications

I have seen a lot of circuits from you in your blog. I am a great fan of you!!!!

If you could help me with a circuit diagram for breaking 2.5 Volt torch bulb (Filament type) when it is switched ON and kept close to a copper pot 6 inches away (distance is between torch and copper pot) with a 12 Volt DC supply.

The thing is that, a switched on torch bulb should blow off when it is kept closer to a "copper pot" kept 6 inches apart. I hope a strong magnetic field will give the result.

But the problem is how to magnetize a copper pot to that extend?, an alternating supply give to a copper pot may develop magnetic flux around it or will it get short circuited?

Is it enough to break lamp filament? Or do I need to wind a copper coil inside that vessel to get that result?

Please help me in solving this issue.

Many thanks and expecting a reply from you soon.

Best regards,

Nidal.


The Design

The proposed concept of fusing a bulb filament through a wireless magnetic field doesn't appear to be feasible, however it could be implemented using a very strong RF discharge, such as from a very high voltage capacitor.

The idea may be carried as given in the following explanation:

A high current low voltage is first stepped up to many kilovolts, then stored inside equivalently rated high voltage capacitors and finally discharged by creating a short circuit across the high voltage capacitor leads.

The resulting discharge will generate an awesome amount RF electricity in the zone which may have the potential of fusing the filament of a bulb or illuminating a fluorescent tube momentarily.

Caution: The EMP discharge could produce devastating effects on all electronic equipment placed within the range of the discharge.

Caution: This circuit is designed to generate extremely high lethal voltages. Extreme caution and care is advised while handling this project. This project is NOT recommended for the newcomers.

Circuit Diagram

EMP generator circuit

How it Works

Referring to the diagram above, the set up shows a basic capacitive discharge system. The circuit comprising the diodes, C1 and the SCR form a capacitor charge/discharge switching stage which is powered from a boosted AC using a couple of mains transformers.

TR1/ and TR2 transformers are coupled together such that the low voltage TR2 winding connects with the TR1's low voltage winding.

When mains is applied to TR2 primary, an equivalent 220V (low current) is induced across the upper winding of TR1.

This voltage is used for charging the high voltage capacitor C1 in the circuit via a switching SCR stage which is triggered through the 50Hz low voltage input from TR2 via D2.

The switched C1 discharge is applied to the primary of a car ignition coil, which steps up this voltage to a staggering 40,000V or higher.

This voltage is kept hanging across a thin filament position within a suitably dimensioned conical shaped aluminum radiator.

When the shown push button is pressed, the high voltage tries to force its path through the filament creating a massive arc and explosion across the points.

This generates an intense RF disturbance in the region which is further magnified and propagated by the cone to the target which is here a small electrical bulb.

If the discharge is sufficiently strong may produce a momentary illumination of the bulb filament and then fusing due to the generated RF electricity.

Parts List

  • R4,R5 = 100 OHMS, 1 WATT
  • D1, D2, D3, D4 = 1N4007
  • C1 = 100uF/500V,
  • SCR = BT151
  • TR1/TR2 = 220V/0-12V/1AMP TRANSFORMERS.

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Filed Under: Power Supply Circuits Tagged With: Discharge, Making, RF, Strong

About Swagatam

I am an electronics engineer and doing practical hands-on work from more than 15 years now. Building real circuits, testing them and also making PCB layouts by myself. I really love doing all these things like inventing something new, designing electronics and also helping other people like hobby guys who want to make their own cool circuits at home.

And that is the main reason why I started this website homemade-circuits.com, to share different types of circuit ideas..

If you are having any kind of doubt or question related to circuits then just write down your question in the comment box below, I am like always checking, so I guarantee I will reply you for sure!

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Reader Interactions

Comments

Manu Krishnan says:
November 26, 2020 at 10:29 pm

Sir, is this rf frequency can pass through a wooden panel ,playwood or plastic ? And how much distance it can fuse this bulb?

Reply
Swagatam says:
November 27, 2020 at 2:27 pm

Hi Manu, yes the frequency may be capable of traversing through non-metallic obstacles. Distance will depend on the power of the RF, ignition coil power, supply current voltage specifications

Reply
Manu Krishnan says:
November 28, 2020 at 10:22 pm

Ok sir thank you.
How can I increase that power? What should I change ? I need to cover the frequency around 8 inch radius,
Please help me.

Reply
Swagatam says:
November 30, 2020 at 10:42 am

You can change the ignition coil to a bigger one, or use 3 or 4 ignition coils in parallel

Reply
Saravanan says:
August 28, 2019 at 4:52 pm

Hi i would like to buy this circuit. If you could designs it and sent it i would be happy to pay.

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 28, 2019 at 5:21 pm

Sorry, that won’t be possible.

Reply
Saravanan says:
August 27, 2019 at 9:03 pm

Sir how to make radio-frequency wireless charger enough Power Range circuit please help sir

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 28, 2019 at 9:07 am

Sravanan, you can read this article:

https://www.homemade-circuits.com/wireless-cellphone-charger-circuit/

Reply
Saravanan says:
August 27, 2019 at 5:39 pm

I need a torch bulb to get fused when it comes within the range of 30cm. Same like the above scenario, a pot will be placed. Under the pot this emp device will be hidden. When the people has turned on torch and keep it within 30cm range, the bulb should blew. Its for a magic trick demonstration

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 27, 2019 at 8:32 pm

The above circuit is designed for the same purpose. you can try it as explained

Reply
Saravanan says:
August 27, 2019 at 1:52 pm

Sir I want to 2.5v trouchlight bulb filament cut off noncontac method

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 27, 2019 at 4:37 pm

Sravanan, please explain elaborately so that I can understand the concept correctly!

Reply
Sathi says:
August 25, 2019 at 9:45 pm

I will send you some pictures of Rf Circuit .see it sir tell right or wrong .sir please sent me your answer.

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 26, 2019 at 8:10 am

If it’s possible I’ll try to help!

Reply
Tony /Smith says:
August 18, 2019 at 10:36 am

Why on Earth did you put the switch on the secondary of the coil ? That means the switch needs to be rated for at least 40,000 volts, good luck finding one ! Switch the primary ! The 40kv would jump the switch contacts of almost any switch, you might get lucky with the old knife style switch but then you would have 40kv shock hazzard.

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 18, 2019 at 1:19 pm

You can put it in series with R4.

Reply
Dilin says:
May 21, 2019 at 11:06 am

I need a torch bulb to get fused when it comes within the range of 30cm. Same like the above scenario, a pot will be placed. Under the pot this emp device will be hidden. When the people has turned on torch and keep it within 30cm range, the bulb should blew. Its for a magic trick demonstration

Reply
Swagatam says:
May 21, 2019 at 12:31 pm

That may require a huge amount of RF power, which may not be possible using a car ignition coil. But you can do the trick using a wireless charger circuit. This will not burn the bulb filament but will shut it off at a specific area where the wireless transmitter may be hidden.

Reply
Aonebasha says:
January 13, 2019 at 5:57 pm

Please filamenet picture upload sir..

Reply
Dilin says:
May 20, 2019 at 8:40 pm

Hi i would like to buy this circuit. If you could designs it and sent it i would be happy to pay.

Reply
Swagatam says:
May 21, 2019 at 8:06 am

Hi, Can you please tell for what purpose you need this equipment, how do you want me to test it?

Reply
Sathi says:
August 23, 2019 at 11:26 am

Strong RF Discharge Circuit diagram as confusing me there is no positive and nagitive simbles are there in diagram.please send me the complete diagram or assembled board pictures or assemble videos.

Reply
Swagatam says:
August 23, 2019 at 3:03 pm

The circuit works on AC, and the supply is given from TR1 secondary (220V)

Please read the article to understand the working…

Reply
Sathi says:
August 25, 2019 at 9:25 pm

Please give me any suggestions

Reply
Swagatam says:
January 13, 2019 at 6:12 pm

use a very thin wire for it, 40 SWG

Reply
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