In this post I have explained how a shunt regulator IC works typically in SMPS circuits. We take the example of the popular TL431 device and try to understand its use in electronic circuits through a few of its application notes. Electrical Specifications Technically the device TL431 is called a programmable shunt regulator, in simple […]
Newly Updated Circuit Projects:
Thunder Lightning Detector Circuit – LED Blinking in Response to Thunder
This simple circuit will enable you to visualize distant thunder lightning through a correspondingly choreographed LED flashes, exactly in accordance with the lightning that may be taking place somewhere in the distant sky, the response will be simultaneous and thus much prior to the sound that may reach your ears after a few seconds. RF […]
Make this Crystal Radio Set Circuit using No Batteries
A crystal radio circuit is probably the simplest form of radio that uses hardly any electronic components, and needs absolutely no external power for the operations. Crystal Radio Concept The only downside of this radio concept is the requirement of a very long antenna and a deep earthing, therefore this unit is not something which […]
Crystal Radio Sets with Amplifier Circuit
A crystal radio receiver, often known as a crystal set, is a simplest form of radio receiver that was widely used in the initial periods of radio. A crystal radio set does not require any external power supply to operate. Instead, it simply makes sound using the energy of the radio signals that is received. […]
High Current Sensorless BLDC Motor Controller using Back EMF
In this post I have explained a high current sensorless BLDC motor controller circuit which does not depend on hall effect sensors for initiating the operations rather utilizes the back EMF from the motor for the sequential input Overview For proper commutation most 3-phase BLDC driver circuits rely either on a sensor based feedback or […]
Connecting Voltage Regulators 78XX in Parallel for High Current
In this post we investigate how to connect popular voltage regulator ICs such as 7812, 7805 in parallel for acquiring high current output from the ICs. Voltage regulator chips mostly have their maximum current output specs fixed to some predetermined levels. Increasing them to a higher level would normally call for external out board transistors […]





